Karlovac is a city located in Karlovac County, consists of 53 villages and the city of Zagreb is only 56 kilometers and Rijeka 130 kilometers away. The city is situated on the edge of the Pannonian lowlands and from the Karlovac region begins hilly and mountainous part of the Adriatic Sea. It is especially important to note the main characteristics of the city of Karlovac, and these are his four rivers that flow through the city, and these are: Kurana, Kupa, Dobra i Mrežnica and by them was Karlovac known as the city on four rivers. According to the census in 2001. the town of Karlovac had 59,395 inhabitants, of which 49,082 lived in the inner city area. The city of Karlovac was founded in 1579th as a fortress for the protection of the Turkish conquest, and the beginnings of the city is not known. Karlovac is named after the founder of the city, the Austrian Archduke Krlo. From its founding until 1693. Karlovac was under military rule. Free royal city it became in the 1776th. At the b...eginning of the war Karlovac was occupied city because of the city and its surroundings had 19 military facilities of JNA and they were all possessed and occupied. The most difficult moments were experienced since mid-October 1991. till January 1992nd year, when they were exposed to daily shelling. During this period, 255 people were killed, while more than a thousand were injured. Fierce attacks were followed in May in 1992., July and September 1993rd, and May and August 1995th. The city and region were definitely freed on August 7 1995th. It should be noted that 1995th in Karlovac was filmed part of the video for the song Earth Song of the late singer Michael Jackson. Karlovac has long been known as a market town. The development of trade enabled the favorable traffic and geographical position. The city was essentially a large Military base of Vojna Krajina.